VMware Cloud Community
packetizer
Contributor
Contributor

VM Guest on Different IP/Subnet compared to Physical Network

Hi All, I'm new to this community and not sure if asking at the right place, and also not sure if this has been asked before - so asking after i've exhausted all my search.

I'm trying to figure out the following to work:

Topology:

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Cisco Switch(Vlan = 192.168.10.1/24) ---------------- ESXi (NIC/Management n/w = 192.168.10.2/24)----------Vswitch0-----------VMs(192.16.20.x/24)

- I have just one physical adaptor on my ESXi Host and that is connected to my Cisco Switch.

- ESXi Host's OR The Physical NIC's Gateway is set as 192.168.10.1 - which is the Cisco Switch Vlan's IP and ESXi can very well ping it.

- I have just one (default) VMSwitch0 to which all my Virtual Machines are connected.

Problem:

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I'm trying to configure a different subnet for my Virtual Machines which is 192.168."20".x /24 and i'm not able to ping the ESXi Host(192.168.10.2) and neither my Cisco Switch (192.168.10.1).

I wish to Provide my Virtual Machines (Which are in different Subnet) access to the physical network - And not able to do so.

Also, need to keep the Physical Adaptor's IP Subnet same as Physical network and cannot change it to the Virtual Machine's IP Subnet.

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I've tried setting up the Gateway on my Virtual Machine (Windows XP) to the Host's NIC IP (192.168.10.2) and added a manual route in my XP machine - that doesnt work either.

I'll be glad to hear a response on this as this is getting out of my understanding as i can do the same on my physical network

Thanks !

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3 Replies
RvdNieuwendijk
Leadership
Leadership

Hi,

welcome to the VMware Communities.

If you want to connect two different subnets you need a router. You can create a new virtual machine, give it two vNics, one in each subnet, and configure it as a router between the subnets. That will connect the two subnets and make network traffic between the subnets possible.

Regards, Robert

Blog: https://rvdnieuwendijk.com/ | Twitter: @rvdnieuwendijk | Author of: https://www.packtpub.com/virtualization-and-cloud/learning-powercli-second-edition
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AndreTheGiant
Immortal
Immortal

The router could also be a virtual appliance.

Andre

Andrew | http://about.me/amauro | http://vinfrastructure.it/ | @Andrea_Mauro
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J1mbo
Virtuoso
Virtuoso

To expand on the above a little, can you clarify whether your Cisco switch is a layer-3 device?  Also, are you using VLAN tagging (dot-1Q)?

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